Question T2C04
From subelement T2 - T2C
What is RACES?
Why is this correct?
RACES (Radio Amateur Civil Emergency Service) is specifically defined as an FCC Part 97 amateur radio service for civil defense communications during national emergencies. Unlike ARES which is volunteer-based, RACES operates under government authority and requires amateur operators to be certified and enrolled with a civil defense organization. The incorrect answers describe unrelated activities - CB radio combinations, international societies, or radio contests have nothing to do with RACES.
Memory tip
Remember the key distinction: RACES is government-coordinated emergency service, while ARES is volunteer public service. Look for 'FCC Part 97' and 'civil defense' as identifying markers for RACES questions. The formal regulatory language signals official emergency authority.
Learn more
RACES operates under strict government coordination during declared emergencies. Participants must hold amateur licenses AND be enrolled with civil defense organizations. During activation, RACES stations can only communicate with other RACES stations, government stations, or specifically authorized amateur stations. This creates a controlled communication structure separate from normal amateur operations, ensuring reliable coordination between emergency management agencies and trained amateur operators during critical national situations.
Think about it
Why do you think RACES requires dual certification (amateur license plus civil defense enrollment) rather than just relying on licensed amateurs like ARES does?