FCC Question Pool Review

Technician Class (Element 2) • 2022-2026

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Question T8C11

From subelement T8 - T8C

T8C11
Answer: A

What is an amateur radio station that connects other amateur stations to the internet?

AA gateway
BA repeater
CA digipeater
DA beacon

Why is this correct?

A gateway is specifically designed to connect amateur radio stations to the internet, enabling systems like IRLP and EchoLink. A repeater simultaneously retransmits signals on different frequencies but doesn't provide internet connectivity. A digipeater is for digital packet radio forwarding. A beacon transmits identification or propagation information but doesn't connect stations to the internet.

Memory tip

Look for the key function: 'connects to the internet.' Gateway questions focus on bridging RF and internet protocols. Repeater questions emphasize frequency translation and range extension. The word 'gateway' itself suggests a passage between different domains—radio waves and internet packets.

Learn more

Gateways enable internet linking systems like IRLP (Internet Radio Linking Project) and EchoLink, which use Voice Over Internet Protocol to connect amateur stations worldwide. These systems require proper amateur station identification and call sign verification. Understanding gateways helps you grasp how modern amateur radio integrates traditional RF communication with internet infrastructure while maintaining amateur service regulatory compliance under Part 97.

Think about it

Why do you think amateur radio gateways require call sign verification and proper station identification when connecting to internet-linked systems?